Knowledge Management System Of Institute of Semiconductors,CAS
Visible vertical cavity surface emitting laser | |
Cheng P; Ma XY; Gao JH; Kang XJ; Cao Q; Wang HJ; Luo LP; Zhang CH; Lu XL; Lin SM; Cheng P Acad Sinica Inst Semicond State Key Lab Integrated Optoelect POB 912 Beijing 100083 Peoples R China. | |
1998 | |
会议名称 | Semiconductor Lasers III |
会议录名称 | SEMICONDUCTOR LASERS III, 3547 |
页码 | 121-126 |
会议日期 | SEP 16-18, 1998 |
会议地点 | BEIJING, PEOPLES R CHINA |
出版地 | 1000 20TH ST, PO BOX 10, BELLINGHAM, WA 98227-0010 USA |
出版者 | SPIE-INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING |
ISSN | 0277-786X |
ISBN | 0-8194-3008-0 |
部门归属 | acad sinica, inst semicond, state key lab integrated optoelect, beijing 100083, peoples r china |
摘要 | We have designed and fabricated the visible vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSEL's) by using metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy (MOVPE). We use the 8 lambda optical cavities with 3 quantum wells in AlGaInP/AlGaAs red VCSEL's to reduce the drift leakage current and enhance the model gain in AlGaInP active region. The structure has a p-type stack with 36 DBR pairs on the top and an n-type with 55-1/2 pairs on the bottom. Using micro-area reflectance spectrum, we try to get a better concordance between the center wavelength of DBR and the emitting wavelength of the active region. We used a component graded layer of 0.05 lambda thick (x = 0.5 similar to 0.9) at the p-type DBR AlGaAs/AlAs interface to reduce the resistance of p-type DBR. We use selective oxidation to define the current injection path. Because the oxidation rate of a thick layer is faster than a thinner one, we grown a thick AlAs layer close to the active region. In this way, we got a smaller active region for efficient confinement of injected carriers (the aperture area is 3 x 3 mu m) to reduce the threshold and, at the same time, a bigger conductive area in the DBR layers to reduce the resistance. We employ Zn doping on the p-side of the junction to improve hole injection and control the Zn dopant diffusion to get proper p-i-n junction. At room temperature, pulse operation of the laser has been achieved with the low threshold current of 0.8mA; the wavelength is about 670nm. |
关键词 | Semiconductor Lasers Oxidation |
学科领域 | 半导体物理 |
主办者 | SPIE.; COS.; COEMA. |
收录类别 | CPCI-S |
语种 | 英语 |
文献类型 | 会议论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.semi.ac.cn/handle/172111/13887 |
专题 | 中国科学院半导体研究所(2009年前) |
通讯作者 | Cheng P Acad Sinica Inst Semicond State Key Lab Integrated Optoelect POB 912 Beijing 100083 Peoples R China. |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Cheng P,Ma XY,Gao JH,et al. Visible vertical cavity surface emitting laser[C]. 1000 20TH ST, PO BOX 10, BELLINGHAM, WA 98227-0010 USA:SPIE-INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING,1998:121-126. |
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